Which computer system is known for storing data centrally and allowing multiple clients to access it?

A Client/Server system is recognized for its architecture that separates clients and servers but enables them to communicate effectively. In this configuration, the server acts as a centralized hub where data is stored, managed, and maintained, while multiple clients—often referred to as workstations or terminals—access this data as needed.

This centralized approach facilitates efficient data management, security, and backup processes, as the server can handle these tasks for all clients. Clients can request services or data from the server, allowing them to perform complex tasks without needing to store all the data locally. This architecture is particularly beneficial in environments where many users need to share and access the same data or resources simultaneously, such as in business or educational settings.

In contrast, other systems like peer-to-peer networks do not involve a central server, and standalone computers operate independently without sharing data centrally. Server-only systems lack the client aspect, which is crucial for the described functionality.